50 Essential Questions to Ask a Realtor Before Buying or Selling Your Property

Selling your home is a major decision, and choosing the right real estate agent can make or break the process. With so much at stake, it’s natural to feel uncertain about how to find a qualified agent who truly understands your needs. After all, nearly 65% of sellers rely on referrals or past relationships—but what if you don’t have that trusted connection?

The key to finding the right agent lies in asking the right questions. You want someone who specializes in your area and price range, has proven experience, and can deliver on their promises. Without a clear plan, you risk working with someone who may overpromise or lack the expertise needed to get you the best results. By knowing what to ask, you’ll gain confidence in your choice and set yourself up for a smoother, more successful transaction.

Why It’s Important To Ask Questions When Hiring A Realtor

Asking questions helps you gauge an agent’s expertise and suitability for your needs. For example, Michael, selling his home, can confirm if an agent specializes in his suburb and price range, reducing the risk of choosing someone who overpromises or lacks experience. For first-time buyers like Emily, asking about an agent’s experience with similar clients ensures they understand the unique priorities of buyers with specific budgets.

Questions clarify an agent’s communication style and ethics. If trust is a priority, learning how they handle negotiations, updates, and expectations will highlight if they align with what you value, such as transparency and honesty. This is particularly critical if you lack referrals and need to assess the agent independently, as Emily does.

Targeted questions narrow down overwhelming choices in markets crowded with agents and listings. With so much online information, direct inquiries like how agents analyze market trends or prioritize your goals help you feel more confident in your decision-making.

Questions About The Realtor’s Experience

Asking about a Realtor’s experience helps you evaluate their ability to navigate challenges and deliver results. Targeted questions reveal their expertise, local knowledge, and proven track record.

How Long Have You Been A Licensed Realtor?

Understanding a Realtor’s years of licensure provides insight into their depth of experience. Agents with a longer tenure are often better equipped to handle complex negotiations and unpredictable market shifts. For instance, an agent working for 15 years has likely encountered various scenarios, making them adept at problem-solving. However, new agents may bring fresh perspectives and enthusiasm, which can also benefit clients in less-competitive price segments.

What Areas Do You Typically Work In?

Determining the areas a Realtor covers ensures they possess specific knowledge about your target market. An agent specializing in a particular suburb or neighborhood can offer detailed insights on pricing trends, school districts, or planned developments, which influence property values. If your property is located in a niche or emerging market, choosing an agent with geographic expertise enhances your chances of an accurate valuation and faster sale.

Can You Provide References From Past Clients?

Requesting client references enables you to assess an agent’s professionalism and client satisfaction. A high-performing Realtor generally has testimonials highlighting successful outcomes, such as fast home sales or securing above-asking prices. If references confirm repeat clients or include sellers with similar needs to yours, it indicates reliability. Conversely, lack of references may suggest limited experience or inconsistent performance.

Questions About Their Approach

Understanding a Realtor’s approach ensures they align with your needs, whether you’re buying or selling property. Asking targeted questions helps identify their expertise, professionalism, and commitment.

How Will You Market My Property?

Ask about their marketing strategy to gauge their ability to attract potential buyers. Inquire whether they use professional photography, virtual tours, or staging to showcase properties. Confirm if they list on multiple platforms like MLS, Zillow, and Realtor.com and if they leverage social media ads for targeted outreach. A strategy customized for your property type, whether residential or commercial, indicates adaptability.

What Strategies Do You Use For Negotiation?

Their negotiation approach directly impacts outcomes like achieving your ideal price or terms. Ask whether they analyze comparable sales to strengthen their position and how they respond to offers below asking price. For commercial clients, confirm their understanding of complex contract terms. Knowing their negotiation success rate provides additional assurance.

How Will You Communicate With Me Throughout The Process?

Communication ensures transparency and builds trust. Ask how often they provide updates and whether they prefer calls, texts, or emails. Confirm if they track timelines to avoid overlooking deadlines and if they’re available outside traditional business hours. For residential or first-time buyers, clarify how they address urgent or unexpected concerns. Clear communication helps manage expectations and resolve issues efficiently.

Questions About The Local Market

Asking questions about the local real estate market gives you a clearer understanding of current conditions and helps tailor your approach to buying or selling. These insights provide essential context for making informed decisions.

What Is The Current Market Trend In This Area?

Learn if the area is experiencing a buyer’s market or a seller’s market. A buyer’s market, where homes outnumber active buyers, may provide negotiation advantages. Conversely, a seller’s market, where buyer demand exceeds housing supply, often results in faster sales and higher prices. Request specific examples or recent data on local trends, like increases in listing prices or shifts in inventory levels, to ensure accuracy.

How Long Do Homes Typically Stay On The Market Here?

Understanding the average days on market (DOM) reveals how competitive the area is. Shorter DOM often highlights a fast-moving market, beneficial for sellers aiming for quick transactions. Longer DOM might indicate a slower market, giving buyers more leverage. For example, if homes in a neighborhood stay listed for 20–30 days, sellers can set realistic expectations, while buyers can confidently evaluate multiple options.

What Are The Key Factors Affecting Home Prices In This Neighborhood?

Local economic drivers, property conditions, and school district ratings frequently impact home prices. Proximity to amenities like public transportation, shopping centers, or parks also plays a significant role. Ask your realtor to outline specific factors, such as recent infrastructure projects or zoning changes, that influence pricing variations. Identifying these elements helps predict property value trends and informs your investment strategy.

Questions About Costs And Contracts

Understanding costs and contracts ensures you’re financially prepared and aware of your obligations when engaging with a real estate agent. Ask targeted questions to avoid unexpected surprises and clarify terms upfront.

What Are Your Fees And Commission Rates?

Ask about the total commission rate and how it’s allocated between the listing agent (seller’s agent) and buyer’s agent. Typical commission rates range between 5% and 6% of the sale price, with each agent earning around 2.5% to 3%. Confirm if these rates are negotiable, especially for luxury listings or if you’re using the same agent for multiple transactions.

Clarify recent changes in commission structures, as sellers may not automatically cover the buyer’s agent’s fees. Negotiate this point early to ensure transparency in your budget.

Are There Any Additional Costs I Should Be Aware Of?

Request a breakdown of additional costs outside the agent’s commission. These can include marketing expenses, such as professional photography and staging, which may add up to hundreds or thousands of dollars. Confirm which services are included in the agent’s fee versus which incur separate charges.

Inquire about closing costs or administrative fees required at the transaction’s final stage. On average, closing costs can range from 2% to 5% of the property’s value, varying by location and property type.

Can You Explain The Details Of The Contract?

Ensure you understand all terms within the contract before signing. Ask about the contract duration, typically ranging from 3 to 6 months for residential listings, and whether early termination fees apply. Confirm if the agent includes an exclusivity clause, restricting your ability to list with others during the agreement.

Seek explanations for specific clauses, such as upfront costs, agent responsibilities, and dispute resolution methods. Address any unclear terms to avoid misinterpretation later.

Conclusion

Choosing the right Realtor is a critical step in navigating the real estate process with confidence. By asking thoughtful, targeted questions, you can uncover valuable insights into an agent’s expertise, approach, and alignment with your goals. This not only helps you make an informed decision but also ensures a smoother and more successful transaction.

Whether you’re selling or buying, taking the time to understand an agent’s experience, strategies, and communication style will give you a clearer picture of how they can support your needs. The right questions empower you to find a Realtor who truly prioritizes your success.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I choose the right real estate agent to sell my home?

Start by asking questions about their experience, local market knowledge, and specialization. Ensure they handle properties in your price range and area. Ask about their marketing strategies, communication style, and success with similar clients. These questions help assess their expertise and suitability.


Why is local market knowledge important in a real estate agent?

Local market knowledge helps an agent provide accurate pricing advice, understand buyer trends, and identify key factors affecting home values. This ensures a more strategic approach to selling your property and achieving a favorable outcome.


What questions should I ask about a Realtor’s experience?

Inquire about the agent’s years of experience, their typical property transactions, and success rate. Experienced agents often excel at negotiations and solving challenges, while newer agents may bring innovative ideas to the table.


How do I check a real estate agent’s credibility?

Request references or testimonials from past clients. Positive feedback about their professionalism, reliability, and results is a strong indicator of a credible agent with a good track record.


What should I know about a real estate agent’s fees?

Ask about commission rates, which typically range from 5% to 6% of the sale price, and whether they are negotiable. Clarify if you’ll incur additional costs, such as marketing or closing expenses, to plan your budget effectively.


Why are marketing strategies important when selling a home?

An agent’s marketing efforts, like professional photography, virtual tours, and social media advertising, attract more buyers and increase visibility. Strong marketing can lead to quicker sales and better offers.


What should I ask about communication with my agent?

Ask how often the agent will update you and their preferred methods of contact (e.g., phone, email, or texts). Clear communication ensures you stay informed throughout the process and avoid misunderstandings.


Does the local market impact my selling strategy?

Yes, understanding whether it’s a buyer’s or seller’s market can influence pricing and negotiation tactics. Knowing average days on the market and local trends helps you adjust your approach for better results.


How can I avoid surprises about contract terms?

Thoroughly review the agent’s contract terms, such as the commission rate, exclusivity clauses, and duration. Ask questions to clarify conditions and ensure transparency, so you’re fully informed before signing.


Are newer agents or experienced agents better for selling my home?

Both have strengths. Experienced agents are adept at handling challenges and negotiations, while newer agents may bring fresh perspectives and enthusiasm. Choose based on your comfort level and their proven track record.